Grade 4 geometry lesson
Degree in Angles: Definition, Symbol, Examples, Chart, and Practice
A degree is a unit used to measure how wide an angle opens or how far a turn goes.
What is a degree in geometry?
A degree is a unit for measuring an angle.
It tells how wide an angle opens or how far something turns.
The degree symbol is °. So 45 degrees is written as 45°.
When you need to find the number yourself, use a protractor. The lesson on measuring angles with a protractor shows the steps.
Degree rule
Use degrees when you want to name the size of an angle.
A bigger degree number means a wider angle or a bigger turn.
A 20° angle is small. A 90° angle is a square corner. A 180° angle is a straight angle.
Common degree examples
These degree measures appear often in angle lessons.
You can use them as landmarks when deciding if an angle is small, square, straight, or a full turn.
For a wider list of names, review types of angles after this lesson.
How to read a degree label
Read the number first, then say degrees.
For example, 35° is read as 35 degrees.
For right angles, the label is 90° because a square corner measures 90 degrees.
Worked example
Problem: An angle is labeled 120°. Is it smaller or larger than a right angle?
Step 1: A right angle is 90°.
Step 2: Compare 120° with 90°.
Step 3: 120 is greater than 90.
Answer: A 120° angle is larger than a right angle.
Degrees and turns
Degrees also help describe turns.
A half turn is 180°. A full turn is 360°.
A reflex angle is more than 180° and less than 360°.
Common mistakes
Do not forget the degree symbol after the number.
Do not say a larger drawing always has a larger degree measure. The angle opening is what matters.
Do not mix up 180° and 360°. 180° is a straight angle, and 360° is a full turn.
Quick practice
1. 45° is read as 45 degrees.
2. 90° is the measure of a right angle.
3. 180° is a straight angle.
4. 360° is one full turn.
Interactive playground
Measure the opening
Move the ray and watch the degree number change.